second on the screen). Animation Director Richard Williams commented about how Toons had been combined with humans in past films; "You see the trick and are not able to suspend your disbelief." Animation Director Richard Williams set out to break three rules that previously had been conventions for combining live action with animation. 1. Move the camera as much as possible so the Toons don't look pasted onto flat backgrounds. 2. Use lighting and shadows to an extreme that had never before been attempted (each shadow required at least five optical effects elements). 3. Have the Toons interact with real world objects and people as much as possible. Each weasel in these scenes had five layers of special, hand painted, lighting effects to give them a three-dimensional quality. That added up to 25 pieces of artwork for each frame or 600 drawings per second. Before the weasel got a hold of this soap, it was carried around the live-action set by a puppeteer. The puppeteer with the thinnest hand was chosen so that his hand could later be covered up by the Toon. Because the camera kept moving, changing the point of view animators had to work extra hard so the Toons wouldn't appear to be slipping or sliding around over the set. Mae West was an actress who gained great popularity in the 1930s. Her comedy was marked by its campy, suggestive humour. Dolores's upcoming line is a parody of a typical Mae West line, "Is that a gun in your pocket or are you just happy to see me?" Animation Director Williams commented how an early comedy team influenced this film; "Laurel and Hardy are funny because they're constantly getting tangled up physically with each other." "We thought the cartoon characters should always be affecting their environment orgetting tangled up with the live actors." Filmmakers originally planned to have 40 minutes of animation, but ended up with 55 minutes out of the total 104 minutes of the film. The animation took two years to complete, with animators sometimes having to work 20 hours a day to meet deadlines. Following this scene, the film's original script included Marvin Acme's funeral. Planned as a major animated sequence, the idea went only as far as storyboards and preliminary dialogue recording before being abandoned. At the funeral, Eddie was to get a clue that lead to another scene that was also deleted here. In that sequence, Judge Doom caught Eddie snooping around Jessica's room. To teach him a lesson, Doom had the weasels take the nosey detective to Toontown. Moments later in that deleted scene, Eddie is kicked out of Toontown with a cartoon pig on his head. To cover the deletion, Eddie answers Dolores off camera - a line change dubbed in later. He returns to his office to wash the painted pig head off with turpentine. That's why he is coming out of the shower here. As with most films, many bits like that were trimmed out of the movie to keep the pace going. In addition, co-writer Jeffrey Price thought it was funnier to show the similarity between humans and Toons rather than bringing attention to their differences. Portions of the "Pig Head Sequence" were cut back into the 1991 CBS telecast of the film. The original theatrical trailer also contained some of the footage. "You'll never work in this town again," is a clichй line about how film industry executives abuse power to threaten people into cooperation. Actress Kathleen Turner wanted to work again with director Zemeckis after Romancing The Stone (1984). As Jessica's voice, she asked for her performance to be uncredited. It didn't stay a secret for long. Joanna Cassidy changed her hair colour because her natural red was too similar to Jessica's red hair. Perhaps Jessica didn't want any competition. The film had been in and out of development for four years when exterior filming finally began in Los Angeles, California in December, 1986. On Richard ------------------------------ Читайте также: - текст Величайшее шоу мира на английском - текст Гарфилд на английском - текст Слияние разумов: Секреты путешествия длиною в жизнь на английском - текст Великое закрытие на английском - текст Война на английском |